The Future of SOC :  How Cutting-Edge AI Technologies are Shaping Cyber Defense

Blog
Tue Dec 17 2024

The Future of SOC :  How Cutting-Edge AI Technologies are Shaping Cyber Defense

Vikas Kataria
Manager - Threat Investigation and Response, AiStrike
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and generative AI is transforming the landscape of cybersecurity. Security Operations Centers (SOCs) need smarter, faster, and more efficient solutions to keep up with the scale and sophistication of modern cyber threats.
Table of Contents

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and generative AI is transforming the landscape of cybersecurity. Security Operations Centers (SOCs) need smarter, faster, and more efficient solutions to keep up with the scale and sophistication of modern cyber threats.

The Challenges of Modern SOCs

The challenge in cybersecurity today is not the lack of data but the overload of it. SOC teams are overwhelmed by a flood of alerts, many of which are false positives or lack context. Traditional systems struggle to keep up with the scale and speed of evolving cyber threats, making it difficult to prioritize alerts effectively.

The Role of Composite AI in SOC Transformation

To address this challenge, AiStrike leverages Composite AI. While traditional AI models are limited to a single approach, Composite AI combines machine learning, rule-based systems, domain expert systems, and knowledge graphs. This enables AiStrike to prioritize threats more intelligently and automate response actions with high confidence.

1. Noise Reduction & Alert Prioritization:

  • Instead of reacting to every alert, AiStrike uses its composite AI model with contextual analysis and predictive modeling to determine whether a detected anomaly is actually a sign of a breach.
  • Example:
    If a sales employee accesses sensitive data from an unfamiliar location, AiStrike enriches the context with identity data (department, title, manager, etc.) and compares it to historical behavior (SIEM alerts, Cloud tools like Guarduty, Macie, HRData, Netskope, etc.) and peer patterns. This helps determine if it's part of an attack or normal behavior.

2. Early identification of Attack Patterns:

  • ML enables the identification of attack patterns by learning what "normal" looks like for every user, device, or application within the network. When an attacker deviates from this normal behavior (e.g., accessing systems they wouldn’t typically interact with).
  • Example:
    AiStrike uses ML to identify suspicious patterns, like anonymous data access or unusual network traffic. It integrates alerts from multiple systems (e.g., Amazon GuardDuty, Inspector, Compliance, DSPM, etc.) to provide rich contextual insights, highlighting vulnerabilities and elevated privileges. Additionally, AiStrike captures pre- and post-incident events in a timeline to give a comprehensive view of the attack lifecycle.

Smarter Decision-Making and Investigation with Generative AI

Another cutting-edge technology at play is generative AI, which enhances decision-making processes within the SOC by creating scenarios based on existing data, predicting future outcomes, and even automating investigative workflows.

1. AI-Guided Investigations and Root Cause Analysis

  • Generative AI can process large amounts of unstructured data—such as logs, alerts, and threat intelligence—and automatically generate hypotheses based on attack patterns and historical data; it provides analysts with guided, data-driven investigative steps that significantly reduce the time required to identify the root cause of security incidents.
  • Example:
    When a security breach occurs, generative AI helps build a complete attack timeline, identifying how the threat entered the network, what systems were compromised, and what preventive and remediation actions need to be taken. Instead of manually piecing together information from disparate sources, AiStrike’s Generative AI takes over the investigative workload, providing a quick, actionable response with automated remediation.

Automated Healing: Accelerating Incident Response Through AI-Powered Remediation

While AI models can detect and analyze threats faster than humans, the real power lies in their ability to automate incident response. Automated responses not only save time but also ensure consistency and accuracy when reacting to threats.

AiStrike allows security teams to automate routine security tasks like blocking malicious IPs, isolating compromised devices, or resetting passwords, based on the nature of the detected threat. With one-click workflows, SOC teams can take immediate action, cutting response times from minutes to seconds.

1. Faster, More Consistent Responses:

  • Automating response actions ensures that all incidents are handled in a consistent and systematic manner. This reduces the potential for human error and allows teams to focus on more complex issues, thereby improving overall SOC efficiency.
  • Example:
    If a ransomware attack is detected, AiStrike can automatically isolate affected systems, notify stakeholders, and trigger predefined response workflows (such as checking other impacted systems, ensuring removal of malicious files/hash from endpoints, & restoring backups). This ensures a rapid, coordinated response that minimizes the impact of the attack.

2. Guided Prompts for Remediation and Approval Workflows:

  • While automation is crucial, human oversight is still needed for certain critical decisions.
  • AiStrike’s guided prompts and approval workflows bridge the gap between automation and human judgment.
  • Example:
    If an automated response requires an approval step (e.g., disabling an admin account or isolating a production system), AiStrike provides the contextual information needed for analysts to make informed decisions quickly.

How AI Reduces Costs: Saving Man-Hours and Analyst Effort

In traditional Security Operations Centers (SOCs), the sheer volume of alerts can quickly overwhelm security analysts, leading to high operational costs. Not only do organizations face significant costs related to storage and retrieval of data (like CloudTrail logs), but they also incur high personnel costs due to the amount of manual labor involved in sifting through, investigating, and responding to alerts.

1. Reducing Analyst Hours Through Alert Prioritization

  • On average, SOC analysts spend a significant portion of their day processing false positives or low-priority events. This constant alert fatigue means having too little time addressing real, critical threats.
  • At AiStrike, we are determined to reduce the number of alerts analysts need to process by using advanced techniques such as:
    Contextual analysis:
    Enriching with context (user roles, behaviors, asset criticality) to highlight actionable events.
    Prioritization:
    Using AI to rank alerts based on the severity and likelihood of actual compromise.
    Intelligent AI clustering:
    Instead of thousands of the same alerts, handle just one composite alert and fix the root cause.

2. Lowering Analyst Labor Costs

  • In a large SOC, the cost analysts can run into the hundreds of thousands of dollars annually. In fact, analyst costs (including salaries, training, and overhead) often make up a significant portion of the overall cybersecurity budget.
  • By implementing AI-driven automation, organizations can dramatically reduce the number of analyst hours, handling  repetitive jobs like
    Alert triage: AI processes and categorizes alerts before they ever reach an analyst.
    Log analysis:
    Automating identify relevant threats, reducing analysts to manually review logs.
    Incident response automation : like isolating compromised systems or blocking malicious IPs
  • This approach enhances the SOC’s capability, allowing analysts to focus on more strategic initiatives while reducing burnout—a common challenge that often leads to missed alerts and false negatives during the triage of large volumes of alerts.

3. Additionally, this leads to

  • Faster Incident Response (MTTR): Minimizes downtime and reduces recovery costs.
  • Long-Term Cost Efficiency: AI enables a more cost-effective SOC that can scale without increasing headcount.

Conclusion: Empowering SOCs with AI to Face the Future of Cybersecurity

The next-generation SOC is not just about reacting to threats but about predicting, preventing, and responding to them in real time. With the power of Composite AI, ML, and Generative AI, AiStrike enables SOCs to stay ahead of cybercriminals by identifying and mitigating threats faster and more accurately than ever before.

AiStrike doesn’t just automate security processes—it empowers SOC teams to make smarter decisions, prioritize critical alerts, and take automated action across the enterprise. As cyber threats become more sophisticated, AiStrike is leading the way in helping organizations defend their networks, assets, and data with cutting-edge AI technologies.

If you’re ready to elevate your cybersecurity operations and take advantage of these advanced AI capabilities, AiStrike is here to help. Experience faster, smarter, and more efficient threat investigation and response today.

Visit AiStrike for more information or to request a demo.

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